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Wakkanai

Wakkanai is the northernmost city in Japan. It has a population of about 37,000, and is in the subdistrict of Soya in northern Hokkaido. It is Japan's gateway to Russia's Sakhalin Island.

93km

45.44141.82

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, also spelled Uzno-Sakhalinsk and previously known in Japanese as Toyohara (豊原), is the largest city and capital of Sakhalin Oblast, in the Russian Far East, with a population of around 173,000. Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk is a booming oil town. While the city in general looks quite rough, it does have some beautiful buildings from the Japanese period, as well as some state-of-the-art buildings.

99km

46.9667142.7333

Korsakov

human settlement in Sakhalin Oblast, Russia

100km

46.6333142.7667

Sapporo

city on Hokkaido, Japan

288km

43.06136141.35439

Sakhalin

Sakhalin (Russian: Сахали́н, suh-khah-LEEN), formerly known as Karafuto (樺太, kah-rah-foo-toh) to the Japanese, is a large and very sparsely populated island which was the center of a long power struggle between Russia/USSR and Japan for control of its large oil and gas resources. Sakhalin is beautiful, but has an undeveloped tourist sector. Because of the energy business, however, good food and hotels catering to foreigners are available.

309km

50.5143
Sights (1)

Moneron Island

79km

46.233333333333141.21666666667
Nature

we will see

Kholmsk

Russia
Someday we will visit Kholmsk or begin to dream about going there! However, for now its not on our radar. Let us know in the comments if you think that should change!

Kholmsk

Kholmsk is a port town in Sakhalin Oblast facing the Tartar Strait, with a population of some 35,000 people. An utterly drab city, the only reason to visit here is the ferry connection to the mainland.

It was founded in 1870 as a military post. After the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-1905, it was transferred to Japanese control, along with the rest of southern Sakhalin, under the Treaty of Portsmouth. The Japanese renamed it Maoka (真岡), translating roughly as True Hill.

Kholmsk is an important seaport for Sakhalin Island. Since 1973, it has been the Sakhalin terminal of a Vanino-Kholmsk train ferry to the port of Vanino on the Russian mainland, connecting the mainline rail network with that of the island.

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Climate

Average temperatures

Jan

-14°C-18
Precipitation: 76 mm

Feb

-12°C-16
Precipitation: 75 mm

Mar

-5°C-12
Precipitation: 41 mm

Apr

2°C-7
Precipitation: 57 mm

May

11°C2
Precipitation: 47 mm

Jun

16°C8
Precipitation: 54 mm

Jul

17°C9
Precipitation: 70 mm

Aug

19°C11
Precipitation: 146 mm

Sep

14°C9
Precipitation: 103 mm

Oct

9°C2
Precipitation: 76 mm

Nov

0°C-6
Precipitation: 86 mm

Dec

-11°C-14
Precipitation: 117 mm
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